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known in the railroad preservation community, Carter Car relics are in fact
a great rarity and there are many missing links (and pins (and puns?)) in
the story of the evolution of the design and technology of Carter rolling
stock.

If you want to know what all the excitement is about, pay a visit to the
California State Railroad Museum in Sacramento and take a look at the
magnificent restored Carter built "Monterey and Salinas Valley" coach
there or visit Ardenwood Historic Farm in Fremont where Carter coaches
and freight cars are under restoration and operation on a re-creation of the
SPCRR's Centerville branchline.

On Sept 22, I and Samuel Knight Chapter Members Lora Change, Nate
Shugars, Randy Hees and Colin Busby were taken on a boat tour hosted by
the Port of Oakland to inspect sites to be impacted by the Channel
widening. (Colin, it developed, is working on the channel project for the
Port, suggested that the Chapter be consulted in the first place and selected
the maps we were sent) Also on board were representatives of various
Oakland heritage groups, engineering firms, the Army Corps of Engineers,
and Caltrans. We were thus able to gather quite a bit of information on
who has jurisdiction of the site and possible techniques of detecting iron
artifacts buried in mud.

The jetties built by the Chinese are impressively engineered structures
visible only at low tide, smoothly faced in shaped stone dry wall, nearly
two miles long and still dead level in spite of having been built over marsh
land and muddy bay floor 120 years ago. After cruising the Oakland
Harbor and viewing the remains of various railroad ferry docks and other
structures, we paused for lunch just off the site of the South Pacific Coast's
1884 Ferry Terminal, ninety-five years after its fiery demise.

A navigation "dolphin" (a tripod of piles, this one with a red light) appears
to mark the outer margin of the Terminal wharf. Although nothing was
visible in the murky waters of the Bay, the navigation chart indicates a
maze of underwater obstructions extending toward the shore,
approximately reflecting the footprint of the 1884 Terminal. This site is not
going to be disturbed by the Oakland Harbor Channel deepening project.
The site should be immediately designated as a significant historic
archæological site and an archæological survey and artifact recovery plan
should be developed. We have formally notified the US Navy, still
responsible for the site, that they some significant archæology to include in
their final Environmental Impact Statement before they turn the old Naval
Air Station over to the Alameda Reuse and Redevelopment Authority. The
Samuel Knight Chapter has its first IA site designation project. All
members are hereby invited to stick their oar in!

The story of the South Pacific Coast RR and of the Carter Car Builders has been
researched in wonderful depth by historian Bruce MacGregor and his colleagues in
the Society for the Preservation of Carter Railroad Resources (another SPCRR!).
The illustrations for this article are from Bruce's "South Pacific Coast" and
"South Pacific Coast Centennial." Additional news items, photos and maps from
Randy Hees of the SPCRR and Kyle Wyatt of the Nevada State Railroad Museum
are helping to fill in the story of the fire aftermath. Work and consultation with the
SPCRR folks (active participants in the founding of the Samuel Knight Chapter)
have been the foundation of this preliminary investigation into the final fate of the
Alameda Point Terminal. Thanks to my study with them, I was prepared see the
significance of the slight difference in the maps which luck, Colin Busby, and the
Port of Oakland sent my way.

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Samuel Knight Chapter SIA Newsletter

October 7, 1997

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